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The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems Vol.8 No.6 pp.163-173
고령운전자 사고취약 도로형태 분석 및 개선방안 연구
Analysis of the Vulnerable Roadway Designs for Elderly Drivers and Its Improvement Schemes
Abstract
Improvement of roadway environments to accommodate elderly drivers' declining driving capabilities are required. Currently, even the types of roadway designs vulnerable to elderly drivers have not been revealed in Korea. Thus, this study aims to analyze the types and vulnerabilities of the roadway designs that elderly drivers experience more accidents based on crash data of the Korean National Police Agency. This study has also reviewed foreign guidelines enhancing their safety on different roadway designs. Compared with normal drivers, elderly drivers tend to be more frequently involved in traffic accidents on intersections and vehicle-to-vehicle accidents on curved roadway segments. Assuming freeway interchanges are also risky sections, this study has also examined several methods to reduce elderly driver-related accidents on freeway ramp areas.