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The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems Vol.9 No.1 pp.19-26

이소영,김은철,김진영

Simple Energy Detection Algorithm for Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio

So-Young Lee,Eun-Cheol Kim,Jin-Young Kim

Abstract

In this paper, we propose an efficient decision rule in order to get better chance to detect the unused spectrum assigned to a licensed user and improve reliability of spectrum sensing performance. Each secondary user receives the signals from the licensed user. And the resulting signals input to an energy detector. Then, each sensing result is combined and used to make a decision whether the primary user is present at the licensed spectrum band or not. In order to make the reliable decision, we apply an efficient decision rule that is called as a majority rule in this paper. The simulation results show that spectrum sensing performance with the proposed decision rule is more reasonable and efficient than that with conventional decision rules.