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The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems Vol.10 No.3 pp.101-109

Multipath and Multipriority based Routing Protocol for Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks

이동훈,나빈 가우탐,변재영

무선 멀티미디어 센서 네트워크에서 다중 경로와 다중 우선순위 기반의 라우팅 알고리즘

Dong-Hoon Lee,Navin Gautam,Jae-Young Pyun

Abstract

In this paper, we present a new routing protocol, multipath and multi-priority based routing protocol, (MMRP) for wireless multimedia sensor networks. The proposed MMRP chooses the multiple routing paths from source to the sink, then the selected paths are assigned with different priority levels depending upon the residual energy and transmission delay in the routing paths. That is, the highly prioritized I frames of the MPEG video are transmitted over the high priority routing paths, and other P and B frames are transmitted over the lower priority routing paths. The proposed MMRP protocol can be applied to time critical applications which require both lower latency and low power consumption over wireless multimedia sensor network. Simulations results of MMRP protocol show respectively an improvement of 23.48% and 23.11% in energy conservation and 81.6% and 32.01% improvement in latency as compared to protocols without and with multipath routing.